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Watch Fob

PeriodCirca 1780 - 1860
Place MadeUnited States or Great Britain
MediumGold, onyx
Dimensions1.13 × 1.19 × 1 in. (2.9 × 3 × 2.5 cm)
ClassificationsJewelry
Credit LineGift of Miss Louise Hartshorne, 1934
Object number665
DescriptionA man's watch fob, gold with an ovoid base and compound openwork scroll framework, topped with a loop band for a watch chain. The ovoid base is set with an oval flat-cut onyx, with intaglio carving of a monogram "H W" beneath a lion rampant.
Curatorial RemarksOnce a viable pocket watch able to keep consistent and accurate time was introduced in the late 18th century, watch fobs became a popular accessory. At first, fobs were worn by both men and women, but by the 19th century, the fob was considered a man's accessory. A pocket watch would be attached to a length of chain, with one end attached to a loop, fastened to the wearer's waistband or waistcoat button. The watch was tucked into a waist sash or small pocket either in pants, a skirt, or a waistcoat. A second chain, also known as a fob, hung from the loop and attached at the bottom to whatever fob the wearer selected. Fobs were usually of gold or silver, and often inset on the base with a carved semiprecious stone, a gemstone, or other decorative piece.NotesAlthough the fob's monogram "HW" has not yet been identified, it may have been owned by one of the Williams family members of Shrewsbury.
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